本文目錄
飛機的英文怎麼說
飛機的英語：plane
音标：英[pleɪn]美[pleɪn]
n.飛機；水平；平面
n.刨子
n.懸鈴木
adj.平的；飛機的
vt.磨平；刨
vi.（鳥、飛機）滑翔
詞彙搭配：
1、board plane上飛機
2、bring down plane使飛機降落(于地面或水面)
3、fly plane開飛機
4、fuel plane給飛機加油
常見句型：
1、The plane flew high above.
飛機高高地在上空飛。
2、The plane circled the airport before landing.
飛機在着陸之前在機場上空盤旋。
3、The jet plane soon passed from our view.
那架噴氣式飛機很快就飛出我們的視線。
4、The airline arranged for a plane to take us to Boston.
航空公司派了一架飛機把我們送到波士頓。
擴展資料：
詞源解說
1604年進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的plantum，意為平面。
詞語用法：
1、plane指“水平,程度;标準”,可指在思想、存在或發展各方面的水平,程度。
2、plane也可作“平面”解,可用作不可數名詞,也可用作可數名詞。
3、plane作“飛機”解時是aeroplane的縮寫形式,但現在人們更習慣用plane。
我要寄東西給你用英語該怎麼說
我要寄東西給你英文：I want to send you something.
send和mail的區别：
1、二者作為郵寄的意思講時，後跟的内容對象不同。send作為郵寄講時，可以表示郵寄東西也可以表示郵寄信件。而mail主要用于郵寄信件。
2、固定短語搭配不同。
send：~ sb(to/into sth)使作出（某種反應）；使表現出（某種行為）。
mail：~ sb|~ sth(to sb/sth)|~(sb) sth(BrE)用電子郵件傳送；發電郵給。
3、例句比較：
Her music always sends me to sleep.她的音樂總使我進入夢鄉。
Please mail us at the following email address.請按下面的電郵地址發送給我們。
擴展資料：send的近義詞辨析：dispatch/ consign/post/send
1、dispatch v. [正式]派遣，發送
〔辨析〕指為達到某個特殊目的而将某人或某物送到某地。
〔例證〕Two helicopters were dispatched to rescue the injured.派了兩架直升飛機去救援傷者。
2、consign v. [正式]運送
〔辨析〕尤指為了進行銷售将某物運至某地。
〔例證〕Consign the said goods by express mail.将上述貨物以快件發送。
3、post v. [英]郵寄；派駐
〔辨析〕指通過郵局寄送物品，也指被派往某地工作一段時間，作後者解時通常用被動語态。
〔例證〕Remember to post the letter on your way home.回家的路上記得把信寄出去。
4、send v.送出；派遣，打發
〔辨析〕普通用詞，指發送或寄送某物，也指吩咐或安排某人去某地。
〔例證〕We sent the fridge back to the manufacturer.我們把那台冰箱退給廠家了。
初三上冊英語詞組
Unit 1 Topic 1
have a good summer holiday過一個愉快的暑假
come back from…從……回來
see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事
have/ has been to去過某地
have/has gone to去某地了
take photos照相 by the way順便說
take part in= join in參加
learn(sth.) from sb.向某人學習
have/ live a happy/ hard/ normal life過着幸福/艱苦的/正常的生活
in detail詳細地 in order to do sth.為了做…
help support families幫助養家糊口 give support to sb./ give sb. Support為某人提供幫助
with the development of….随着……的發展
see sth. oneself親眼所見
keep in touch with與..….保持聯系
get a good education受到良好的教育
go abroad出國，
at home and abroad在國外
what’s more.而且
in the past在過去 at present現在
dream about+sth/ doing夢想…/做…
in the future在将來
in the 1960s在二十世紀六十年代
enjoy leisure activities享受閑暇的活動
many sorts of=many kinds of許多種類的
not only…but also…不但…../.而且
make progress取得進步，取得進展
happen to sb./sth.發生在……身上
in the open air在戶外
draw up拟定，起草 thanks to幸虧，由于
There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.
It is important(for sb) to do sth做某事（對某人而言）是重要的
Topic2
get lost迷路，走失 Bad luck!真倒黴！
call sb up= ring sb up給…打電話
So do I.我也是。
So/neither+be/情态動詞/助動詞+主語.（另一個）…(不)也如此。
at least至少 at that time那時
take place發生
because of因為，由于
one-child policy獨生子女政策
be strict with sb.對某人嚴格要求
be strict in/ about sth.對某事嚴格要求
any other+單數名詞
any other country其它任何一個國家
in recent years= recently最近幾年
increase by+倍數或百分數“增加了……倍或百分之…… increase to增加到…
What’s the population of China？= What’s the number of people in China？中國有多少人口？
in developing countries在發展中國家 in developed countries在發達國家
So it is.的确是,确實如此 carry out實行，執行 one fifth五分之一
be short of短缺 be short for…是……的縮寫 so far到目前為止
take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
be known as= be famous as作為…而著名
less than不到，少于 more than多于
a couple of一些，幾個
unless…= if…not.除非，如果不
work well in(doing) sth.在某方面起作用
keep up with趕上，跟上
現在完成時常與下列表不明确的狀語連用：
1．already和 yet
already“已經”（多用于肯定陳述句），
如：He has already gone home.
yet“已經;還”（用于否定句或疑問句），
如：Have you found him yet?
I haven’t finished my homework yet.
※ already也可用于疑問句，表“出乎意料或驚奇”
Have you finished your homework already?
2． ever“曾經”（多用于疑問句，問初次經曆），
如：I have ever been abroad.
never從未；從來不”（多用于否定陳述句），常回答ever的句型。如：I have never seen him before.
----Has he ever been abroad?----No, never.
3．just“剛剛”（多用于肯定句，位于謂語動詞之前），I have just tried to call you.
4．before之前”（一般位于句末；常與never呼應），：
He says he has never seen such beautiful scenery before.
Topic 3
get used to doing sth= be used to doing sth習慣于做某事
be used to do/for sth/doing sth被用來做某事
used to do sth過去常常做某事
否定：didn’t use to do sth
go to plays/concerts/operas去看戲劇/去聽音樂會去看歌劇
come for a visit來參觀
as a matter of fact=in fact事實上
in need在困難時，在貧困之中once conj.一旦…就…，adv.一次,從前
it is+ adj.+for sb to do sth.對某人來說做…是
decide on+n.\v-ing= decide to do sth決定要做某事
lend sth to sb把某物借給某人
borrow sth from sb向某人借來某物
provide sb.with sth.=offer sb. sth.提供給某人某物
be sucessful in doing sth=succeed in doing sth成功完成某事
feel good感到愉快或有信心
return to a normal life重新回到正常的生活
obey/disobey the rules遵守\違反規則
take drugs吸毒
Project Hope希望工程
in the past+時間在過去的……裡
in the past sixteen years在過去的16年裡
the people at home and abroad國内外的人們
thousands of…數以千計的
hundreds of…數以百計的
millions of…數以百萬計的
aim to do sth目标是做某事，為了做某事
pay for付款
in poor areas在貧困地區
send…to…把…送到/派到…
現在完成時中延續性的動作或狀态和由for/ since引導的一段時間狀語搭配使用。
a)“for+時間段”(長達…)與“since+時間點”（自從……以來），都表“一段時間”，常用How long提問。
如:----How long have you been like this?
---I have been like this since last month./ for a month.
---How long have you lived in Changle?
----I have lived in Changle for ten years/ since ten years ago.
b)如句中含有非延續性動詞，則改為相應的延續性動詞或狀态。
如：I bought this TV three days ago.= I have had this TV for three days.
His cat died yesterday.= His cat has been dead since yesterday.
常見的非延續性動詞轉換成延續性動詞如下：
come—be here; go—be there; close—be closed; open—be open;
buy—have; borrow—keep; leave—be away; begin—be on;
finish—be over; die—be dead etc.
Unit 2 Topic 1
There be+sth./sb.+doing sth.有某人或某物正在做… pour…into…向…排放
my goodness我的天哪！
have/has gone不見了
It’s+形容詞+ for sb to do sth做某事對某人…
It is difficult for me to breathe.對我來說很難呼吸。
be harmful to=do harm to對…有害
How long have you been like this?你處于這樣的狀況有多久了？
I’ve been like this since…自從…以來我就這樣。
too much noise太多噪音
too many problems太多問題
in a bad mood心情不好
can/can’t stand sb/ sth/ doing…能/不能容忍…
stand sb doing sth容忍某人做某事
stand/improve/ protect the environment忍受/改善/保護環境
manage to do sth.設法做某事
try to do sth盡力做某事
write to sb.寫信給某人
go/become deaf變耳聾
have hearing loss聽力喪失
It is reported that…據報道…
It is said that…據說…
not all…不是所有的都…
quite a few/a lot/ bit許多，大量
very few幾乎沒有幾個
no better than“同…（幾乎）一樣”,和…(幾乎)一樣壞 in public公開，公衆
all sorts of= all kinds of各種各樣的
disturb others打擾别人
with the increase in…随着…的增長
high blood pressure高血壓
in many ways在很多方面
as well也in strong, changeable light在強而多變的燈光下
Topic 2
as a result結果
something useful一些有用的東西
None of us likes pollution.我們中沒人喜歡污染 here and there= everywhere到處
walk on grass踩草坪
care for= look after= take care of照顧，照看
We should do everything we can to protect the environment.我們應盡一切努力保護環境
even worse甚至更糟make rules制訂規則day by day一天天in the beginning一開始
die out滅絕
realize the importance of……意識到……的重要性
wash away沖走 blow away吹走；刮走ake away帶走
turn into= change into轉變成
blow strongly吹得猛烈 cut down砍伐
stop/prevent/keep from doing sth阻止做 human beings人類
turn off關閉turn on打開 turn up開大，調大（音量等）turn down調小，關小（音量等）
on earth在地球上millions of數以百萬記refer to提到take up占去（空間）deal with處理
不定代詞和不定副詞：
(一)不定代詞：
指人：someone/ somebody anyone/ anybody no one/ nobody everyone/everybody
指物：something anything nothing everything
（二）不定副詞
指地點：somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere
（三）用法：
1． some-複合代詞/副詞常用于肯定句；如：
I saw someone in the room.
There is something in the woods.
He has gone somewhere warm for his holiday.
2． any-複合代詞/副詞常用于否定句或疑問句；如：
I didn’t see anyone in the room.
There isn’t anything in the woods.。
He hasn’t gone somewhere warm for his holiday.
3． no-複合代詞/副詞表全否定；如：
I saw nobody in the room.
There is nothing in the woods.
4． every-複合代詞/副詞代替全部；如：
Everyone is here.。
It seems he knows everything.。
※ some-複合代詞/副詞用于疑問句中時，表希望得到對方的肯定回答或表請求；如：
Would you like something to drink?
※ any-複合代詞/副詞用于肯定句時，表“任何”；如：
If people spit anywhere in public, they should be punished.
如果人們在公衆的任何地方吐痰，他們應該受罰。
※不定代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式；如：
No one knows this secret.
Everything goes well.
※如果有定語修飾,定語應放在不定代詞或不定副詞後；如：
I have something important to tell you.
There is nobody strange here.這
※ no= not any→ nobody= not anybody; nothing= not anything
She didn’t say anything.= She said nothing.
There is nobody strange here.
= There isn’t anybody strange here.
Topic 3
environmental protection環境保護
protect the environment保護環境
spread the message宣傳信息
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事
not only… but also不但,而且
save money/ energy/ electricity省錢/能源/電
so that以便
It’s nice of you to do sth你做某事真是太好了
should= ought to= be supposed to do sth應該
a greener person一名綠色使者
instead of代替 t
ravel a short distance
=have a short journey短途旅行
Easier said than done.說比做容易
Actions speak louder than words.行大于言
May I have your attention, please?請（大家）注意啦 ]
I have sth. important to tell you.我有重要的事要告訴大家 Please be on time.請準時
That’s all.我要說的就這些 nuclear energy核能 acid rain酸雨
produce power/ electricity發電 be used for doing sth被用于做
Unit 3 Topic 1
貼在牆上 stick sth on the wall
來看一看come and have a look
為……做準備 be ready for sth
準備做某事 be ready to do sth
迫不及待做某事 can’t wait to do sth=can’t help doing sth.
有機會做某事 have a chance to do sth
練習做某事 practice doing sth
能夠做某事 be able to do sth
從現在起，開始 from now on
設法做某事 try one’s best to do sth
對…滿意be pleased with… be satisfied with
和…相似 be similar to
與…..一樣be the same as
出差 on business
把…翻譯成 translate…into
整理包pack one’s bag
進行（一次）長談 have a long conversation, have long conversations
向…求助 ask…for help
總的來說，通常 in general=usually(毫不)費力做某事
have(no) trouble/ difficulties(in)doing sth偶爾 once in a while
作為母語 as mother tongue/first language
第二語言 second language
外語 foreign language
官方語言 the official language
把。。。分成 divide…into
……的總數/數量the number of……
許多 a number of
被廣泛使用 be widely used
和某人交流 communicate with sb
這是事實 It’s true that+
處于領先地位 take the leading position
鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth
中國制造 made in China
把……看作，把…認為regard… as….
也as well as
即使even though受。。。歡迎be popular with在。。。做得好do well in
Unit 3 Topic 2
我聽不懂你的話I can’t follow you.
做得好 Good on ya, mate=Well done
我明天要飛往迪斯尼樂園 I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.
祝你旅行愉快 Have a good trip!
玩得開心 Enjoy yourself!
一直，總是 all the time
取決于，視……而定，依靠depend on(doing sth)
與…不同 be different from
與…相同 be the same as
……和……不同之處 differences between…and…
成功做某事 succeed in doing sth.
使别人理解你 make sb. understood(使動用法 make sb. done)
去飛機場的路上 on the way to the airport送别 see sb off
伸出 put out怎麼了？What’s up?想搭車 ask for a ride搭乘，撿起pick up
我不明白 I’m puzzled.
我隻是開玩笑 I’m just kidding.
至于某人/某物 as for sb/sth
一般來說,大體上 generally speaking=in general=generally
起居室 a sitting room=a living room
填表格 fill in a form=fill out a form
乘地鐵 take the subway= take the underground written/oral English書面/口頭英語
衆所周知 as we know
發生 come about（強調原因）=happen（強調偶然性）
被迫做某事 be forced to do sth在開始時 in the beginning漸漸地 little by little
總之 in short采納take in你好嗎？
How are you doing?
寫信給某人 write to sb.
寫回信給某人 write back to sb.
更糟糕的是 even worse
向某人緻以最美好的祝願 Best wishes to sb.
用現在進行時表示将來
現在進行時表示将來時，常有“意圖”、“安排”（但不是固定不變的）或“打算”含義。它表示最近或較近的将來，所用的動詞多是位移動詞。
如：come, go, arrive, leave, fly, start, begin, return, open, die
例：I’m going.
When are you starting?
Don’t worry. The train is arriving here soon.
表示将來的現在進行時除了用于位移動詞外，亦可用于某些非位移動詞。
如：My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.
She is buying a new bike soon.
Unit 3 Topic 3
使别人理解你 make yourself understood
陷入困境，很尴尬 get into trouble
和某人會談 have conversations with sb
在……努力，緻力于 work hard at….
同意某人的看法 agree with sb.
英語口語 oral/spoken English
公開地，公然地,在公共場合 in public
犯困 feel sleepy
擔心期末考 be afraid of the final test
有時 at times= sometimes= once in a while
向某人求助 ask sb for help= turn to sb for help
想要做某事 feel like doing sth=want to do sth.=would like to do sth.
放棄 give up寫日記 keep a diary
請再說一遍 I beg your pardon.
給某人一些關于…..建議 give sb some advice
建議某人做某事 advise sb to do sth
在……方面很差/弱 be weak in
擔心犯錯 be afraid of making mistakes
理解課文大意 get the main idea of the article
深呼吸 take a deep breath
正确發音 get the pronunciation right
做聽力訓練 do some listening practice
做……最佳時間 the best time to do sth.
開班會 hold a class meeting
和某人分享…share sth. with sb.
謝謝你的傾聽 Thank you for（your）listening.
做某事感到榮幸 It’s an honor to do sth.
盡可能經常 as often as possible
就這些 That’s all.
記住去做某事 remember to do sth.
記住做過某事 remember doing sth.
堅持做某事 stick to doing sth/ keep on doing sth.
起初 at first嘲笑某人 laugh at sb.造（完整的）句子 make(complete) sentences
為了做某事 in order to do sth./so that+句子逐漸意識到come to realize
最後，但同樣重要的 Last but not least
wh-+to do
wh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等連接詞，它們和動詞不定式連用，即為wh-+to do結構。這種結構在句中常作主語、表語和賓語，作賓語時可以轉換為賓語從句。(對于謂語動詞來說，wh-+to do這個不定式動詞的動作是個尚未發生的動作，所以在轉換成賓語從句時，通常須加情态動詞或用将來時表示未來。)
如：I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.
She can’t decide which to buy.=she can’t decide which she will buy.
反之，如果主句中的主語與賓語從句中的主語一緻時，賓語從句（由疑問詞引導）通常可以與“疑問詞+不定式”互相轉換。
如：I don’t know what I should do.
=I don’t know what to do.
如果不一緻就不能轉換。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能說:I want to know what to do.)
Unit 4 Topic 1
環繞travle around
實現夢想 achieve one’s dream
發射send up
踏上set foot on
在做某事方面取得進步 make progress in doing sth.
為感到自豪 be proud of(doing)sth
勸某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.
期望某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.
毋庸質疑 there is no doubt that…
在科技和商業領域 in technology and business
出現，産生 come into being
在…的幫助下 with the help of…/ with one’s help多虧，由于 Thanks to….
做生意do business玩遊戲 play games看電影 watch movies購物 do shopping在
線聊天 chat on line
例如 such as/for example/for instance
頭痛 get headaches眼睛發炎
get sore eyes正确使用 use sth. properly
發送,接收郵件 send and receive an mail按照下面的指示做 follow these directions
打開turn on把……和…..連接connet…to/ with…連上英特網connect to the Internet
點擊 click on輸入type in
在屏幕上on the screen
一組信息的目錄 a list of messages
做完某事 finish doing sth
賓語補足語:賓語補足語用來補充說明賓語，與賓語一起構成複合賓語。可作賓語補足語的有名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞和動詞不定式等。
（一）、名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語作賓語補足語。如：
1.We call him Jim.（名詞）
2.We must keep our school clean every day.（形容詞）3.Call him in, please.（副詞）
4.Leave it on the desk.（介詞短語）
（二）、動詞不定式作賓語補足語可分為三種情況：
1.跟帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。常見的這類動詞有：ask, tell, get, teach, want, invite, like, allow, wish, encourage等。如：Tell Jane to sing us a song.
2.跟不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。常見的這類動詞有“一感（feel）、二聽（listen to, hear）,三讓（make, let, have）,四看（look at, see, watch, notice）如：Let’s have a rest.
但這種結構變成被動語态時，to必須加上。如：
He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.
3.跟帶to或不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。這類動詞隻有help。如：
Can you help me(to) wash my clothes?
（三）、分詞作賓語補足語可分為兩種情況。
1.現在分詞作賓語補足語，經常表示正在發生的動作。可跟這類補足語的動詞有：see, watch, hear等。如：
I hear somebody singing in the next room.
2.過去介詞作賓語補足語，經常表示被動。如：
You need to have your hair cut.
Unit 4 Topic 2 When was it developed?
被允許做某事be allowed to do sth
對……有害 be bad for
把……給某人看 show sth.to sb.
由……制成be made of/ from/ in
被用來做…..be used for doing sth.
由…開發/發明/研制 be developed by/ be invented by
這個用英語怎麼說 What’s the English for this? What’s this in English?
在日常生活裡in one’s daily life
在某人一生期間 during one’s life
據說/據報道 It’s said/reported that+
克隆羊 the cloned sheep
到目前為止,至今為止so far
人類 human beings:生物 living things:
和…相似 be similar to和…一樣the same as:确切知道 know for certain
成為我們生活中的一部分 be part of our lives
對…感到驚異 be surprised at sth
獨立思考 think for themselves
警告某人某事warn sb of/about sth/that
不再 no longer=not…any longer
把……看着/視為 treast….as…
為…做巨大貢獻make a great contribution to(doing) sth在醫學領域in the medical field
對…有(不良)影響 have some( bad) effects on…發現 find out
發揮很好的作用 work well in
隻要 as long as
在其餘時間裡 during the rest of the time
迷路lost one’s way=get lost= be lost
在森林中迷路 lost one’s way in a forest
逃跑run away使某人驚訝的是 to one’s surprise
一般過去時的被動語态
謂語部分的基本形式是be的過去式was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞。如：
Unit 4 Topic 3
太好了/太令人興奮Sounds great!/ That sounds exciting.
乘宇宙飛船 by spaceship
多麼有趣What fun!
我恐怕不（會）。我希望如此（不）I’m afraid not./ I’m afraid so./ I hope so./ I hope not.
為了學習人類文化 in order to learn about human’s culture
親眼所見 see…with one’s own eyes= see sth.oneself科學研究 scientific research
參加有關火星的太空飛行 take part in the space flight to Mars
發現新東西 discover something new
喜歡……勝過…… prefer…to
長大 grow up
掌握一些基本技能 master some basic skills
在未來 in the future
以。。。為基礎base on繞地球go around the earth
相隔 at a distance of在表面上 on the surface
相當于…的五分之二的強度 two-fifths as strong as
離…近 be close to
進展順利/不順 go well/ wrong
登上火星 land on Mars
在旅途期間 during the journey
更糟糕的是 what’s worse
水供給water supplies
限制用水 limit the use of water
值100元錢 be worth 100 yuan
值得做某事be worth doing sth
在太陽系之外 beyond the solar system
情态動詞的被動語态:是由“情态動詞+be+及物動詞的過去分詞”構成。如：Aliens can not be seen on the earth.
在地球上不可能見到外星人。
Other planets may be visited soon in the future.
将來其他的星球也會有人登陸。
Scientific research should be done carefully.
應該認真地進行科學研究。
These trees must be watered in time.
這些樹應該及時澆水。
